List of National Parks in Assam

Assam is renowned for its seven captivating national parks, each offering distinct natural wonders. Kaziranga National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is famed for its population of one-horned rhinoceroses. Manas National Park, recognized as a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, is celebrated for its diverse wildlife and rich ecosystems. Nameri National Park features lush forests and a variety of bird species, while Dibru-Saikhowa National Park is known for its unique floodplain habitats and rare wildlife. Orang National Park offers a sanctuary for the endangered one-horned rhinoceros and a range of other species. Together, these parks highlight Assam's rich biodiversity and commitment to conservation.

National Parks

• Kaziranga National Park
• Manas National Park
• Dibru - Saikhowa National Park
• Nameri National Park
• Orang National Park
• Dehing Patkai National Park
• Raimona National Park 

CTET (Study Materials)

Orang National Park and Tiger Reserve (ONPTR)

• Location : Sonitpur and Darang districts of Assam
• Establishment : 1985
• Area :  78.91 sq km
• Best season for visit: November to April.

Source : Assam State Portal

YouTube Channel

Orang National Park

      Orang National Park is located in Sonitpur and Darang districts of Assam. In 1999, the Orang Sanctuary was recognized as the Orang National Park. The Orang National Park is home to rhinos, elephants, tigers, wild buffaloes, boars, rabbits and wolves. The Orang National Park covers an area of ​​78.91 sq km. The oldest game reserve of the State just on the northern bank of river Brahmaputra with an area of 78.80 sq. kms. and an important breeding ground for varieties of Fishes.

ওৰাং ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় উদ্যান

      ওৰাং ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় উদ্যান অসমৰ শোণিতপুৰ জিলা আৰু দৰং জিলাত অৱস্থিত। ১৯৯৯ চনত ওৰাং অভয়াৰণ্যক - ওৰাং ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় উদ্যানলৈ স্বীকৃতি প্রদান কৰা হৈছিল। ওৰাং ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় উদ্যানত এশিঙীয়া গঁড়, হাতী, বাঘ, বনৰীয়া ম'হ, নল গাহৰি, শহা পহু, খটিয়া পহু আদি পোৱা যায়। ওৰাং ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় উদ্যানৰ মাটিকালি হৈছে - ৭৮.৯১ বর্গ কিলোমিটাৰ। ব্ৰহ্মপুত্ৰ নদীৰ ঠিক উত্তৰ পাৰত ৭৮.৮০ বৰ্গ কিলোমিটাৰ আয়তনৰ ৰাজ্যখনৰ আটাইতকৈ পুৰণি গেম ৰিজাৰ্ভ। আৰু জাতৰ মাছৰ বাবে এক গুৰুত্বপূৰ্ণ প্ৰজনন ক্ষেত্ৰ।

Orang National Park, located along the northern bank of the Brahmaputra River in Assam, India, covers an area of 79.28 square kilometers. It was established as a sanctuary in 1985 and upgraded to a national park in 1999. The park is a critical habitat for a variety of wildlife, including:

• Great Indian Rhinoceros
• Pygmy Hog
• Asian Elephant
• Wild Water Buffalo
• Bengal Tiger

Orang National Park is particularly significant for its role in rhinoceros conservation in the region.

Assam TET (Study Materials)

Mammals

• Rhinoceros
• Tiger
• Maljuria Elephants (male elephants in groups)
• Hog Deer
• Wild Pig
• Civet Cat
• Porcupine
• Gangetic Dolphin

Reptiles

• Indian Rock Python
• Black Krait
• King Cobra
• Cobra
• Monitor Lizard

Turtles

• Seven species of turtles and tortoises

ADRE (Study Materials)

222 species recorded, including

• Spot-billed Pelican
• White Pelican
• Greater Adjutant Stork
• Lesser Adjutant Stork
• Brahminy Duck
• Pintail Duck
• Bengal Florican (second-highest concentration)

Class 10 (Study Materials)

To reach the National Park, here are the details:

• Nearest Airport: Salonibari (Tezpur) Airport, 80 km away.
• LGBI Guwahati Airport: 150 km away.

Road Distances:

• The National Park is located 18 km south of NH 52 at Dhansirighat.
• Mangaldai: 70 km
• Guwahati: 150 km

Source : Assam State Portal

Study Materials (AssamTET.com)

Q. Where is Orang National Park located ?
A : Orang National Park is situated in the Darrang and Sonitpur districts of Assam, India, on the northern bank of the Brahmaputra River.

Q. What is the area of Orang National Park ?
A : The park covers an area of approximately 78.81 sq km.

Q. When was Orang National Park established ?
A : The park was established as a wildlife sanctuary in 1985 and declared a national park in 1999.

Q. What are the main habitats within Orang National Park ?
A : The park features a mix of grasslands, riverine forests, and wetlands.

Q. What wildlife can be seen in Orang National Park ?
A : Orang National Park is home to the Bengal tiger, one-horned rhinoceros, elephants, wild buffalo, deer, and a variety of bird species.

Q. What is the best time to visit Orang National Park ?
A : The ideal time to visit is from November to April. The park is closed during the monsoon season, from May to October.